How to Calculate Your University of Michigan GPA: Grade Points and Scale
Learn how the University of Michigan calculates GPA — the 4.0 quality point scale, how credit hours weight each grade, and GPA thresholds for Dean's List, academic standing, and graduation.
Related Calculators
- University of Michigan GPA CalculatorEstimate your Michigan term and projected cumulative GPA using the university's published grade-point scale.
- Cumulative GPA CalculatorEstimate your new cumulative GPA by combining your current record with a new semester or group of courses.
- Michigan State University GPA CalculatorEstimate your Michigan State term and projected cumulative GPA using the university's grading scale.
- Law School GPA CalculatorCalculate your new cumulative GPA after adding a new semester's grades.
- University of Missouri GPA CalculatorEstimate your Mizzou term and projected cumulative GPA using the university's grading scale.
How the University of Michigan Calculates GPA
The University of Michigan uses a standard 4.0 quality point scale for GPA calculation:
GPA = Total Quality Points / Total Credit Hours Attempted
Total Quality Points = Σ (Grade Points × Credit Hours for each course)
UMich Grading Scale
Note: University of Michigan uses "E" for failing grades, not "F".
Worked Example
GPA = 48.3 / 14 = 3.45
Key GPA Thresholds at UMich
Courses That Don't Affect GPA
The following do NOT count toward GPA: - Pass/Fail (P/F) graded courses (P does not add quality points; F does) - Credit/No Credit (CR/NC) courses - Transfer credit accepted as credit only - Audited courses
How Repeated Courses Are Handled
At the University of Michigan, both the original and repeated course appear on the transcript. Both grades count in GPA calculation — Michigan does not automatically replace the original grade. Some colleges within Michigan may have grade forgiveness policies — check with your specific college's registrar.
Cumulative vs. Term GPA
Term GPA: Calculated only from courses taken in one semester or half-term Cumulative GPA: All courses across all terms — this is what appears on official transcripts and is used for academic standing
Related Guides
- GPA Scale and Letter Grade ConversionReview a common 4.0 letter-grade conversion and learn why official GPA scales can differ by school.
- How to Calculate Your Michigan State University GPALearn how Michigan State University calculates GPA — the 4.0 quality point scale, grading scale, and key GPA thresholds for Dean's List, probation, and graduation at MSU.
- How to Calculate GPALearn how letter grades, grade points, course credits, and quality points combine to produce GPA.
- How to Calculate Your University of Georgia GPALearn how the University of Georgia calculates GPA — the quality point system, grading scale, and GPA requirements for Dean's List, Zell Miller scholarship, academic probation, and graduation.
- How to Calculate Your University of Missouri GPALearn how the University of Missouri calculates GPA — the 4.0 quality point scale, plus/minus grading, and GPA thresholds for Dean's List, academic standing, and graduation at Mizzou.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What GPA do I need to graduate from the University of Michigan?
- Most University of Michigan schools and colleges require a minimum 2.0 cumulative GPA for graduation. Some programs require higher — check your specific school's requirements. The College of Engineering requires 2.0; LSA (College of Literature, Science, and the Arts) also requires 2.0 cumulative. Some majors have additional GPA requirements within the major (e.g., 2.5 in major courses).
- What GPA do you need for Dean's List at UMich?
- Dean's List requirements vary by school within the University of Michigan. In the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts (LSA), students typically need a 3.5+ term GPA while enrolled in 14+ credit hours in a regular semester. Other schools like Engineering and Business have their own honor lists with different criteria. Contact your specific school's academic advising office for current requirements.
- Does UMich use plus/minus grading?
- Yes, the University of Michigan uses plus/minus grades with distinct quality point values. A+ and A both receive 4.0 quality points; A− is 3.7; B+ is 3.3; B is 3.0; B− is 2.7, and so on. University of Michigan also uses 'E' for failing grades instead of the more common 'F' — both represent 0.0 quality points.
- How are transfer courses counted in my UMich GPA?
- Transfer credit accepted by the University of Michigan is generally credited toward degree requirements but does NOT count in your UMich GPA. Only courses taken at the University of Michigan (or through Michigan's official exchange programs) affect your cumulative GPA. Your transcript will show transfer credit but the grades from your previous institution don't factor into UMich GPA calculations.
Last updated 7/28/2026